Comparison of AVHRR and SEVIRI Natural Color RGB images

The recipes of SEVIRI and AVHRR Natural Color RGBs are the same (Table 2). The channels are spectrally fairly similar. The ranges - where the images should be linearly stretched - are the same.

AVHRR Natural Color RGB
Color beam Channel Range
Red NIR1.61 0 100 %
Green NIR0.87 0 100 %
Blue VIS0.63 0 100 %
SEVIRI Natural Colors RGB
Color beam Channel Range
Red NIR1.6 0 100 %
Green NIR0.8 0 100 %
Blue VIS0.6 0 100 %

Table 2: Recipes of the AVHRR and SEVIRI Natural Color RGB schemes

Figs. 13 and 14 show examples of AVHRR and the most closely matching SEVIRI Natural Color RGB images. They are very similar, with some differences in shades and brightness due to

  • different scanning mode,
  • different spatial resolution,
  • spectral differences of the channels: different central wavelengths and channel widths.

Figure 13: METOP-A AVHRR (left) and MSG SEVIRI (right) Natural Colour RGB images on 12 April 2016 at 09:16 and 09:10 UTC

Figure 14: AVHRR (up) and MSG SEVIRI (bottom) Natural Colour RGB images on 2 October 2013, at 09:14 and 09:10 UTC